Women providing child care services in their Lansdowne on the Potomac homes were told last week that they are doing so in violation of the covenants that govern their community and they must close their businesses.
Their legal right to open a business in their homes has been under discussion for several months, and while the child care providers argue they were given permission by the developer to open their businesses, the homeowner association board members and other residents point to the covenants as disallowing home-based businesses in general.
"There are currently several dozen businesses operating within the community, far more than reported before," wrote HOA president Eric Florence in an e-mail to Leesburg Today. "This is in direct violation of the covenants that every homeowner signed and agreed to when purchasing their home in Lansdowne," he continued, referring to section 7.24 of the Declaration of Covenants and Policy Resolution #8 in the Book of Resolutions that bar home-based businesses.
The providers said they read the covenants, which mirror those in Ashburn Farm and Ashburn Village, among other nearby HOAs that allow home child care facilities, before closing on the purchase of their homes to make sure they could open their businesses. HOA representatives from those communities did not return phone calls by press time.
Lansdowne resident and parent of a child in one of these home-based facilities Janine Leete said the decision made last week could be much broader than Lansdowne.
The board was "essentially stripping away licensed daycare providers," in making its decision she said. If similar HOAs follow suit, she added, "You could lose half of eastern Loudoun County to family daycare. It's a countywide issue."
Joined by their husbands, the women argue the developer, Lansdowne Development Group, knew of and approved their child care facilities, even allowing one woman to use the model house to familiarize prospective clients with her future home's layout.
But Florence said that isn't enough.
"To the best of our knowledge, no approval was given by any member of the Lansdowne HOA Board of Directors," he wrote. "In fact, a single board member does not have the authority to give such approval."
And last week, at the May HOA meeting, the board voted to leave the covenants intact and require all home-based businesses to shut down operations, at a time that will be decided later.
"This is not a home daycare issue exclusively," Florence wrote, "rather it is a home business issue," and all businesses will be forced to close, according to the board and community members who have lobbied for a strict adherence to the covenants.
Tom and Betsy Stegbauer said they bought their home in Lansdowne only after reading the covenants completely. They wanted to be able to fly flags freely, which was allowed, and have their streets orderly with residents expediently collecting their trash bins from the curb after they had been emptied. Home-based businesses were not something for which they bargained, they said last week.
"We assume that where we buy, they will enforce the covenants," Betsy Stegbauer said. "They are now saying they don't want to live by the covenants," she said referring to the residents operating businesses in their homes.
Jim Lair, another vocal covenant supporter said the providers were "rationalizing their improper behavior," and he compared any attempt to change the covenants to allow their businesses to "changing the constitution of the country."
Lair and Jon Fallick, who both signed a letter opposing any change to the covenants that would permit home-based businesses, said this is not the only violation they plan to remedy.
"Whatever there is that's not being dealt with in accordance with the covenants," Fallick said he would review.
"I can't handle all of them at once, but I'm going after the biggies," Lair said.
The letter, of which residents in nine homes were listed as points of contacts, reads, "We believe and will try and substantiate that having unlimited daycares sites in a community will adversely affect all the property values in the community." Some of the signatories went door to door with the letter in April.
The child care providers contest the letter and the focus of the discussion to date has been singling them out.
"They're only specifically complaining about daycare providers, which I don't think is fair," said Jamie White, who teaches preschool in her home a few hours a day.
"I do feel like it's personal. We were the only ones who received violation notices to my knowledge."
Several other types of businesses also operate out of homes in Lansdowne, residents said, running the gamut from a pediatrician to hair stylists and mortgage brokers.
Days after the decision, the providers are still wrestling with what it means for their future.
"Personally, my husband and I are trying to decide if we should put our house on the market now or next spring," White said, because the ability for her to stay home with their two young children is only possible if they bring in two incomes.
"It's worth it to us to take a loss in a low market for me to be home with our kids," she said about selling their home.
Fulvia DiBenedetto said she is not giving up.
"I personally am going to fight it until the end," she said this week. "We have been treated wrongly. There are other people who have been doing businesses from home. Why just daycare?" she asked, arguing that it's only providers such as herself who have been targeted.
She said some of the providers and the parents of the children for whom they care have approached supervisors and state delegates for help.
"I'm not going to be bullied by grownups," DiBenedetto said.
Mary Perry, who lives in Potomac Station and takes her child to a home in Lansdowne, agrees.
"We're going to all get together and do whatever we can to make it not happen," she said about the closure. "To me it seems so sad, here we've found someone who loves and cares for our children and they're going to make her leave."
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rabblerouser wrote on May 14, 2007 2:57 PM: